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Sailfin molly

Poecilia latipinna

Sailfin molly (Poecilia latipinna)
Photo: Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

The sailfin molly lives along the US east coast from North Carolina to Florida and around the Gulf of Mexico to the Yucatán Peninsula, in fresh and brackish water. It eats mainly algae. The male has a huge, sail-like dorsal fin. It is a livebearer. Introduced to several countries, it has become invasive in some. It crosses with other mollies, and most of the trade is farm-bred.

Scientific name
Poecilia latipinna
Family
Poeciliidae

Part of the hybrids

Fact sheet

General

Water
Brackish
Group
Fish

Taxonomy

Family
Poeciliidae
Order
Cyprinodontiformes
Synonyms
Limia matamorensis, Limia poeciloides, Mollienesia latipinna, Mollienisia latipinna, Poecilia lineolata, Poecilia multilineata

Origin

Native region
América do Norte

Water

Temperature
21–26 °C
pH
7–8.5
General hardness (GH)
15–35 °dGH

Size and lifespan

Adult size
12.5 cm
Minimum tank (volume)
87 L
Minimum tank (length)
76 cm

Behavior

Temperament
Semi-aggressive
Swimming level
Middle
Diet
Herbivore

Care

Care difficulty
Easy

Reproduction

Breeding strategy
Livebearer

Conservation and trade

IUCN status
Least concern (LC)

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