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Three spot gourami

Trichopodus trichopterus

Three spot gourami (Trichopodus trichopterus)
Photo: Gourami Watcher · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

The three spot gourami lives in Southeast Asia, from southern China to Indonesia, in vegetated marshes, swamps and canals, and migrates into flooded forests in the wet season. It eats zooplankton, crustaceans and insect larvae. The male builds a bubble nest and guards the eggs; males are territorial towards each other. It comes in many bred colour varieties — blue, gold, opaline. It is also a food fish and has been introduced to several countries.

Scientific name
Trichopodus trichopterus
Family
Osphronemidae

Fact sheet

General

Water
Freshwater
Group
Fish

Taxonomy

Family
Osphronemidae
Order
Anabantiformes
Synonyms
Labrus trichopterus, Labrvs trichoptervs, Nemaphoerus maculosus, Osphromenus insulatus, Osphromenus siamensis, Stethochaetus biguttatus, Trichogaster trichopterus, Trichopus sepat, Trichopus trichopterus

Origin

Native region
Ásia

Water

Temperature
24–30 °C
pH
5.5–8.5
General hardness (GH)
3–35 °dGH

Size and lifespan

Adult size
15 cm
Minimum tank (volume)
81 L
Minimum tank (length)
90 cm

Behavior

Temperament
Semi-aggressive
Swimming level
Middle

Care

Care difficulty
Easy

Reproduction

Breeding strategy
Bubble nest

Conservation and trade

IUCN status
Least concern (LC)

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