GeneticOS
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Freshwater butterflyfish

Pantodon buchholzi

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The African butterflyfish from the Niger and Congo basins lives at the surface of calm waters — swamps, creeks and backwaters. It leaps powerfully out of the water to catch insects or escape predators. It eats mainly insects, as well as crustaceans and small fish. It can be aggressive towards other surface fish. Its eggs float.

Scientific name
Pantodon buchholzi
Family
Pantodontidae

Fact sheet

General

Water
Freshwater
Group
Fish

Taxonomy

Family
Pantodontidae
Order
Osteoglossiformes
Synonyms
Pantodon buccholzi, Pantodon buccholzii, Pantodon buchholtzi, Pantodon buchholzi var. macrolepis, Pantodon buchholzi var. schizonotus, Pantodon bucholzi

Origin

Native region
África

Water

Temperature
23–30 °C
pH
6–7.5
General hardness (GH)
5–15 °dGH

Size and lifespan

Adult size
12 cm
Minimum tank (volume)
81 L
Minimum tank (length)
90 cm

Behavior

Temperament
Aggressive
Swimming level
Middle
Diet
Carnivore

Care

Care difficulty
Moderate

Reproduction

Breeding strategy
Egg scatterer

Conservation and trade

IUCN status
Least concern (LC)

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