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Arawana

Osteoglossum bicirrhosum

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The silver arowana from the Amazon and the Guianas (absent from the Rio Negro, home of the black arowana) is a surface predator famous for leaping out of the water to catch insects. In the wet season it moves into flooded forest. The male mouthbroods the eggs and fry. It is a food fish, and juveniles are sold for aquaria, but it grows too large for a home aquarium.

Scientific name
Osteoglossum bicirrhosum
Family
Osteoglossidae

Fact sheet

General

Water
Freshwater
Group
Fish

Taxonomy

Family
Osteoglossidae
Order
Osteoglossiformes
Synonyms
Ischnosoma bicirrhosum, Osteoglossum arowana, Osteoglossum bicirrhostum, Osteoglossum minus, Osteoglossum vandelli, Osteoglossum vandellii

Origin

Native region
América do Sul

Water

Temperature
20–30 °C
pH
5–7.5
General hardness (GH)
2–15 °dGH

Size and lifespan

Adult size
80 cm

Behavior

Temperament
Aggressive
Social life
Solitary
Swimming level
Middle
Diet
Carnivore

Care

Care difficulty
Moderate

Reproduction

Breeding strategy
Mouthbrooder

Conservation and trade

IUCN status
Least concern (LC)

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