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Bluegill

Lepomis macrochirus

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The bluegill is a North American sunfish from lakes, ponds and slow rivers east of the Rocky Mountains. It eats insects, other invertebrates and small fish. It has been introduced outside its native range. It reaches 41 centimetres.

Scientific name
Lepomis macrochirus
Family
Centrarchidae

Fact sheet

General

Water
Freshwater
Group
Fish

Taxonomy

Family
Centrarchidae
Order
Centrarchiformes
Synonyms
Lepomis macrochira, Lepomis macrochirus macrochirus, Lepomis macrochirus purpurescens, Lepomis purpurescens

Origin

Native region
América do Norte

Water

Temperature
1–36 °C
pH
7–7.5
General hardness (GH)
10–15 °dGH

Size and lifespan

Adult size
41 cm
Lifespan
8.2 years

Behavior

Swimming level
Middle
Diet
Carnivore

Conservation and trade

IUCN status
Least concern (LC)

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