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Ocellated Shell-dweller

Lamprologus ocellatus

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A cichlid endemic to Lake Tanganyika that lives and spawns inside empty snail shells, which it buries in the sand, in colonies. It defends its shell boldly — it will even bite the aquarist's hand. The male is larger and has a gold-edged dorsal fin. Popular with hobbyists.

Scientific name
Lamprologus ocellatus
Family
Cichlidae

Fact sheet

General

Water
Freshwater
Group
Fish

Taxonomy

Family
Cichlidae
Order
Cichliformes
Synonyms
Julidochromis ocellatus, Lamprologus brevis, Lamprologus lestradei, Neolamprolagus ocellatus

Origin

Native region
África

Water

Temperature
23–27 °C
pH
7.5–9
General hardness (GH)
10–25 °dGH

Size and lifespan

Adult size
6 cm

Behavior

Temperament
Semi-aggressive
Swimming level
Middle
Diet
Omnivore

Care

Care difficulty
Easy

Reproduction

Breeding strategy
Substrate or cave spawner

Conservation and trade

IUCN status
Least concern (LC)

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