GeneticOS
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Gudgeon

Gobio gobio

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The gudgeon is a bottom fish from Europe and temperate Asia, from rivers and lakes with sand or gravel bottoms. It lives in shoals, searching the bottom for insect larvae, molluscs and crustaceans with its two barbels. It makes squeaking sounds that seem to serve as communication. It spawns in shallow water, and the eggs stick to stones and plants. It is usually 9 to 13 centimetres.

Scientific name
Gobio gobio
Family
Gobionidae

Fact sheet

General

Water
Freshwater
Group
Fish

Taxonomy

Family
Gobionidae
Order
Cypriniformes
Synonyms
Bungia nigrescens, Cobitis fundulus, Cyprinus gobio, Gobio fluviatilis, Gobio fluviatilis cynocephalus, Gobio fluviatilis lepidolaemus, Gobio gobio acutipinnatus, Gobio gobio albanicus, Gobio gobio balcanicus, Gobio gobio brevicirris, Gobio gobio bulgarica, Gobio gobio carpathicus, Gobio gobio carpathicus krymensis, Gobio gobio feraeensis, Gobio gobio gobio

Origin

Native region
Ásia, Europa

Water

Temperature
2–18 °C
pH
7–7.5
General hardness (GH)
10–20 °dGH

Size and lifespan

Adult size
21 cm
Lifespan
8 years

Behavior

Swimming level
Middle
Diet
Carnivore

Reproduction

Breeding strategy
Egg scatterer

Conservation and trade

IUCN status
Least concern (LC)

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