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Dogtooth Cichlid

Cynotilapia afra

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A mbuna from Lake Malawi's rocky areas, with conical teeth unique among the lake's cichlids. Males defend territories by caves and feed on what grows on the rocks; females stay in midwater feeding on plankton. There are many regional colour forms, which should not be mixed. Aggressive and territorial, it does best with one male to several females. The female mouthbroods the eggs.

Scientific name
Cynotilapia afra
Family
Cichlidae

Fact sheet

General

Water
Freshwater
Group
Fish

Taxonomy

Family
Cichlidae
Order
Cichliformes
Synonyms
Hemichromis afer, Paratilapia afra

Origin

Native region
África

Water

Temperature
25–29 °C
pH
7.5–8.5
General hardness (GH)
10–25 °dGH

Size and lifespan

Adult size
10 cm
Minimum tank (volume)
90 L
Minimum tank (length)
100 cm

Behavior

Temperament
Semi-aggressive
Swimming level
Middle

Care

Care difficulty
Moderate

Reproduction

Breeding strategy
Mouthbrooder

Conservation and trade

IUCN status
Least concern (LC)

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