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Bronze corydoras

Corydoras aeneus

Bronze corydoras (Corydoras aeneus)
Photo: Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

The bronze corydoras lives across much of South America — probably a complex of similar species. It prefers shallow, calm waters with soft bottoms and moves in schools of 20 to 30. Besides its gills, it breathes air gulped at the surface and absorbed through the gut. It eats worms, crustaceans, insects and plants, and spawns when the rains arrive. The female is larger and rounder.

Scientific name
Corydoras aeneus
Family
Callichthyidae

Fact sheet

General

Water
Freshwater
Group
Fish

Taxonomy

Family
Callichthyidae
Order
Siluriformes
Synonyms
Callichthys aeneus, Corydoras aeheus, Corydoras aenaeus, Corydoras macrosteus, Corydoras microps, Corydoras schultzei, Corydoras schulzei, Corydoras venezuelanus, Hoplosoma aeneum

Origin

Native region
América do Sul, América do Norte

Water

Temperature
21–27 °C
pH
6–8
General hardness (GH)
2–15 °dGH

Size and lifespan

Adult size
7.5 cm
Minimum tank (volume)
72 L
Minimum tank (length)
80 cm

Behavior

Temperament
Peaceful
Social life
School
Minimum group
4
Swimming level
Bottom
Diet
Omnivore

Care

Care difficulty
Easy

Reproduction

Breeding strategy
Egg scatterer

Conservation and trade

IUCN status
Least concern (LC)

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