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Black ghost

Apteronotus albifrons

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The black ghost knifefish lives in South America, from Venezuela to the Paraná-Paraguay basin, including the Amazon, in fast streams with sandy bottoms. It is all black, with two white rings on the tail and a white blaze on the snout. Nocturnal, it generates a weak electric field to navigate and find insect larvae. It swims forwards and backwards by undulating its long ventral fin. It reaches about 50 centimetres and is territorial towards its own kind.

Scientific name
Apteronotus albifrons
Family
Apteronotidae

Fact sheet

General

Water
Freshwater
Group
Fish

Taxonomy

Family
Apteronotidae
Order
Gymnotiformes
Synonyms
Apteronotus passan, Gymnotus albifrons, Sternarchus albifrons, Sternarchus lacepedii, Sternarchus maximilliani

Origin

Native region
América do Sul

Water

Temperature
23–28 °C
pH
6–8
General hardness (GH)
5–19 °dGH

Size and lifespan

Adult size
50 cm
Lifespan
15 years

Behavior

Swimming level
Middle

Conservation and trade

IUCN status
Least concern (LC)

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